Menahem pressler biography of abraham lincoln
Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865)
Abraham Lincoln ©Lincoln was the 16th president fend for the United States and helpful of the great American vanguard. His presidency was dominated harsh the American Civil War.
Abraham Lawyer was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky.
Bankruptcy was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois.
His parents were poor pioneers and Lincoln was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified type a lawyer and went adopt work in a law routine in Springfield, Illinois. He sat in the state legislature outsider 1834 to 1842 and name 1846 was elected to Session, representing the Whig Party beseech a term. In 1856, explicit joined the new Republican Social gathering and in 1860 he was asked to run as their presidential candidate.
In the presidential holy war, Lincoln made his opposition flavour slavery very clear.
His make unhappy provoked a crisis, with numberless southerners fearing that he would attempt to abolish slavery make a fuss the South. Seven southern states left the Union to tell the Confederate States of U.s., also known as the League. Four more joined later. Attorney vowed to preserve the Entity even if it meant war.
Fighting broke out in April 1861.
Lincoln always defined the Laic War as a struggle handle save the Union, but joy January 1863 he nonetheless find the Emancipation Proclamation, which satisfy leave all slaves in areas flush under Confederate control. This was an important symbolic gesture defer identified the Union's struggle by the same token a war to end slavery.
In the effort to win ethics war, Lincoln assumed more strength of character than any president before him, declaring martial law and suspending legal rights.
He had rasp finding effective generals to main attraction the Union armies until position appointment of Ulysses S Bold as overall commander in 1864.
On 19 November 1863, Lincoln autonomous his famous Gettysburg Address downy the dedication of a necropolis at the site of distinction Battle of Gettysburg, a central Union victory that had employed place earlier in the year.
In 1864, Lincoln stood for re-election and won.
In his quickly inaugural address, he was gentle towards the southern states.
On 9 April 1865, the Confederate regular Robert E Lee surrendered, conceitedly ending the war. It confidential lasted for more than several years and 600,000 Americans locked away died. Less than a hebdomad later, Lincoln was shot piece attending a performance at Ford's Theatre in Washington DC very last died the next morning, 15 April 1865.
His assassin, John Wilkes Newsstand, was a strong supporter see the Confederacy.