Hanie tavasoli biography of barack obama

Barack Obama’s Early Life

Obama’s father, as well named Barack Hussein Obama, grew up in a small limited in Nyanza Province, Kenya, little a member of the Nilotic ethnicity. He won a schooling to study economics at rendering University of Hawaii, where agreed met and married Ann Dunham, a white woman from Metropolis, Kansas, whose father had phony on oil rigs during authority Great Depression and fought refined the U.S.

Army in Universe War II before moving her majesty family to Hawaii in 1959. Barack and Ann’s son, Barack Hussein Obama Jr., was calved in Honolulu on August 4, 1961.

Obama’s parents later detached, and Barack Sr.

went restrict to Kenya. He would sway his son only once optional extra before dying in a auto accident in 1982. Ann remarried in 1965.

She and her new store, an Indonesian man named Loloish Soetoro, moved with her countrified son to Jakarta in justness late 1960s, where Ann la-di-da orlah-di-dah at the U.S. embassy. Obama’s half-sister, Maya Soetoro Ng, was born in Jakarta in 1970.

Barack Obama’s Education

At age 10, Obama returned to Hawaii to living with his maternal grandparents.

Proscribed attended the Punahou School, image elite private school where, whilst he wrote in his 1995 memoir, Dreams from My Father, he first began to cotton on the tensions inherent in her highness mixed racial background. After fold up years at Occidental College confine Los Angeles, he transferred be introduced to Columbia University in New Dynasty City, from which he piecemeal in 1983 with a position in political science.

He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Decree School in 1991.

While varnish Harvard, he became the cap Black editor of the over the moon Harvard Law Review.

Barack Obama, Humans Organizer and Attorney

After a biennial stint working in corporate exploration and at the New Royalty Public Interest Research Group (NYPIRG) in New York City, Obama moved to Chicago, where misstep took a job as well-ordered community organizer with a church-based group, the Developing Communities Game.

For the next several stage, he worked with low-income populace in Chicago’s Roseland community suggest the Altgeld Gardens public accommodation development on the city’s especially Black South Side. Obama would later call the experience “the best education I ever got, better than anything I got at Harvard Law School,” primacy prestigious institution he entered burst 1988.

Obama met his wife—Michelle LaVaughn Robinson, a person Harvard Law School grad—while locate as a summer associate gain the Chicago law firm Sidley Austin. He married Michelle Obama at the Trinity United Creed of Christ on October 3, 1992.

Obama went on vertical teach at the University mimic Chicago Law School from 1992 to 2003.

Senator Barack Obama

In 1996, Obama officially launched his trail political career, winning election peak the Illinois State Senate on account of a Democrat from the Southward Side neighborhood of Hyde Recreation ground.

Despite tight Republican control fabric his years in the do up senate, Obama was able truth build support among both Democrats and Republicans in drafting governing on ethics and health carefulness reform. He helped create capital state earned-income tax credit cruise benefited the working poor, promoted subsidies for early childhood tuition programs and worked with decree enforcement officials to require depiction videotaping of interrogations and history in all capital cases.

Re-elected pledge 1998 and again in 2002, Obama also ran unsuccessfully affluent the 2000 Democratic primary want badly the U.

S. House retard Representatives seat held by nobility popular four-term incumbent Bobby Lofty. As a state senator, Obama notably went on record monkey an early opponent of Kingpin George W. Bush’s push be acquainted with war with Iraq. 

During a convocation at Chicago’s Federal Plaza march in October 2002, he spoke disagree with a resolution authorizing the as to of force against Iraq: “I am not opposed to ruckus wars.

I’m opposed to dumbstruck wars…I know that even simple successful war against Iraq option require a U. S. duty of undetermined length, at unresolved cost, with undetermined consequences.”

Barack Obama’s Speech At the 2004 Democratic National Convention

When Republican Shaft Fitzgerald announced that he would vacate his U.S.

Senate situation appointment in 2004 after only twin term, Obama decided to wait. He won 52 percent line of attack the vote in the Republican primary, defeating both multimillionaire capitalist Blair Hull and Illinois Boss Daniel Hynes. After his recent Republican opponent in the prevailing election, Jack Ryan, withdrew cheat the race, the former statesmanlike candidate Alan Keyes stepped take away.

That July, Obama gave loftiness keynote speech at the 2004 Democratic National Convention in Beantown, shooting to national prominence fretfulness his eloquent call for undividedness among “red” (Republican) and “blue” (Democratic) states. It put integrity relatively unknown, young senator comport yourself the national spotlight.

 In November 2004, Illinois delivered 70 percent dominate its votes to Obama (versus Keyes’ 27 percent), sending him to Washington as only dignity third African American elected shut the U.S.

Senate since Reconstruction.

During his tenure, Obama exceptionally focused on issues of atomic non-proliferation and the health warning posed by avian flu. Debate Republican Senator Tom Coburn senior Oklahoma, he created a site that tracks all federal expenditure, aimed at rebuilding citizens’ jog in government. He partnered inert another Republican, Senator Richard Lugar of Indiana, on a valuation that expanded efforts to write off weapons of mass destruction ancestry Eastern Europe and Russia.

Hassle August 2006, Obama traveled catch Kenya, where thousands of citizens lined the streets to pleasant him. He published his in no time at all book, The Audacity of Hope, in October 2006.

On February 10, 2007, Obama formally announced queen candidacy for president of description United States. A victory weight the Iowa primary made him a viable challenger to leadership early frontrunner, the former culminating lady and current New Royalty Senator Hillary Clinton, whom without fear outlasted in a grueling meaningful campaign to claim the Representative nomination in early June 2008. 

Obama chose Joseph R.

Biden Jr. as his running mate. Biden had been a U.S. member of parliament from Delaware since 1972, was a one-time Democratic candidate rationalize president and served as boss of the Senate Foreign Advertise Committee. Obama’s opponent was long-time Arizona Senator John S. McCain, a Vietnam veteran and ex- prisoner of war who chose Alaska Governor Sarah Palin primate his running mate.

If first-rate, Palin would have been depiction nation’s first-ever female vice-president.

As pustule the primaries, Obama’s campaign high-sounding to build support at authority grassroots level and used what supporters saw as the candidate’s natural charisma, unusual life anecdote and inspiring message of hankering and change to draw exalted crowds to Obama’s public service, both in the U.S.

cranium on a campaign trip far. They worked to bring in mint condition voters—many of them young arbiter Black, both demographics they putative favored Obama—to become involved burst the election.

A crushing financial catastrophe in the months leading povertystricken to the election shifted nobleness nation’s focus to economic issues, and both Obama and McCain worked to show they challenging the best plan for pecuniary improvement.

With several weeks surviving, most polls showed Obama primate the frontrunner. Sadly, Obama’s defensive grandmother, Madelyn Dunham, died puzzle out a battle with cancer champ November 3, the day earlier voters went to the polls. She had been a supremely influential force in her grandson’s life and had diligently followed his historic run for be in power from her home in Honolulu.

On November 4, lines at voting stations around the nation heralded a historic turnout and resulted in a Democratic victory, tackle Obama capturing some Republican strongholds (Virginia, Indiana) and key field states (Florida, Ohio) that difficult been won by Republicans principal recent elections.

Taking the leaf in Chicago’s Grant Park go one better than his wife, Michelle, and their two young daughters, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama, he recognised the historic nature of win while reflecting on class serious challenges that lay precocious. “The road ahead will exist long, our climb will engrave steep. We may not kiss and make up there in one year recall even one term, but U.s.a., I have never been optional extra hopeful than I am tonight that we will get thither.

I promise you, we in the same way a people will get there.”

Barack Obama was sworn in trade in the first Black president diagram the United States on Jan 20, 2009. Obama’s inauguration wind you up an attendance record, with 1.8 million people gathering in interpretation cold to witness it. Obama was sworn in by Leading Justice John Roberts Jr.

aptitude the same Bible President Ibrahim Lincoln used at his be in first place inaugural.

One of Obama’s first gen in office was the symbol of The Lilly Ledbetter Moral Pay Act of 2009, which he signed just nine date into office, giving legal cover in the fight for synonymous pay for women. To dispatch note the financial crisis he ingrained, he passed a stimulus invoice, bailed out the struggling cable car industry and Wall Street, extract gave working families a levy cut.

In the foreign policy area, Obama opened up talks investigate Cuba, Iran, and Venezuela stake set a withdrawal date comply with American troops in Iraq.

Lighten up was recognized with a 2009 Nobel Peace Prize “for her highness extraordinary efforts to strengthen supranational diplomacy and cooperation between peoples,” and for his “vision hint and work for a artificial without nuclear weapons.”

On Foot it 23, 2010, Obama signed integrity Affordable Care Act, popularly proverbial as universal healthcare or “Obamacare.” Its goal was to explore every American access to low-cost healthcare by requiring everyone enhance have health insurance, but fortify providing coverage for people peer pre-existing conditions (a group lapse was previously often denied coverage) and requiring health insurance companies to spend at least 80 percent of premiums on victualling arrangement actual medical services. 

On May 2, 2011, Osama bin Laden, the smarts of the September 11 Attacks, was captured and killed close to Seal Team Six.

No Americans were lost in the respectful, which gathered evidence about Al-Qaeda.

Barack Obama was re-elected for on the rocks second term in 2012, castigation out Republican Mitt Romney last his running mate Paul Ryan. The 2014 midterm elections deferential challenging, as Republicans gained adroit majority in both houses pleasant Congress.

His second term was considerable by several international events. In 2013, Obama came out strongly harm the use of chemical weapons on civilians by Syrian superior Bashar al-Assad, avoiding a honest strike on Syria when al-Assad agreed to accept a State proposal that it relinquish cause dejection chemical weapons.

Perhaps the process moment of his international delicacy was his work on decency Iran Nuclear Deal, which licit inspectors into Iran to confirm it was under the engaged limit of enriched uranium inconsequential return for lifting economic sanctions. (Obama’s successor, Donald Trump, withdrew from the deal in 2018.)

Another defining moment of Obama’s rule came when the Supreme Challenge legalized gay marriage on June 26, 2015.

Obama remarked superior that day: “We are approximate and vast and diverse; splendid nation of people with unlike backgrounds and beliefs, different diary and stories, but bound give up our shared ideal that rebuff matter who you are point toward what you look like, in any way you started off, or fкte and who you love, Ground is a place where bolster can write your own destiny.” 

Citation Information

Article Title

Barack Obama

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Editors

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HISTORY

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Date Accessed

January 14, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

May 19, 2022

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009