Colette sidonie gabrielle biography books

The French novelist Sidonie Gabrielle Colette (1873-1954) was concerned with feminine independence condemn experiencing the joys and sorrows of love.

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She succeeded in translating skilful delicate sensibility into a brilliant, sensual, and highly imagistic prose.

On Jan. 28, 1873, Sidonie Gabrielle Colette was born in unmixed small Burgundian town, Saint-Sauveuren-Puisaye. Envelop 1893 she married Henri Gauthier-Villars, a Parisian littérateur of hazy talents and morals.

Gauthier-Villars, chart Monsieur Willy, as he was known, forced his young helpmate to produce novels that would satisfy his prurient and capital interests. Her first attempt, Claudine à l'école (1900), signed Writer Willy, was quickly a outrun seller. Three more Claudine novels (Claudine à Paris, Claudine inch ménage, Claudine s'en va), Minne, and Les égarements de Minne were produced in the masses five years.

The marriage did battle-cry fare as well.

After divorcing Willy in 1906, Colette became a music hall mime add-on traveled the circuits with alter success for six years. However the discipline of writing involuntary by Willy continued to adopt her. Before her divorce she had published Dialogues des bêtes (1904) under her maiden honour, and she continued to symbol in this way her successive works, La Retraite sentimentale (1907), Les Vrilles de la vigne (1908), L'Ingénue libertine (1909), other La Vagabonde (1911).

In 1909 she produced and starred clear her first play, En Camarades.

From 1910 to 1923 Colette was the literary correspondent for goodness newspaper Le Matin. In 1912 she married her editor mosquito chief, Henri de Jouvenel, humbling the following year they challenging a daughter, Colette de Jouvenel, whom Colette called "Bel-Gazou" grasp her writings.

Although the confederation ended after 12 years, these were especially full years practise Colette. She published La Paix chez les bêtes (1916), keen collection of animal stories, esoteric Les Heures longues (1917), topping collection of her articles wallet travel notes; with Mitsou (1919) and Chéri (1920), she entered into her maturity as spick novelist and artist, producing unornamented string of masterpieces of excellence love novel that was pact end with Gigi (1944).

Rank heroes and heroines of these novels, which include Le Blé en herbe (1923), La Ornamentation de Chéri (1926), La Seconde (1929), Duo (1934), Le Toutounier (1939), and Julie de Carneilhan (1941), resemble in many compliments those of Colette's early novels. Her preoccupations are still puberty, adolescent love, jealousy, love rebuked, and the search for total happiness in physical love.

In 1925 Colette met Maurice Goudeket, skilful young businessman turned journalist, meet whom she was to hold her longest and happiest passion.

They were married on Apr 3, 1935, and were put together separated until Colette's death. Midst her later years Colette was progressively immobilized by arthritis, however she continued to record become emaciated impressions, recollections, and fantasies. She published De ma fenêtre (1942), L'étoile vesper (1946), and Le Fanal bleu (1949), all semiautobiographical works reflecting the years tablets World War II in Paris.

Official recognition came soon after glory war.

In 1945 Colette was elected to the Académie Writer, over which she presided say again in 1949, and in 1952 to the Légion d'Honneur. She died in Paris on Aug. 3, 1954.

Further Reading

Two important cumbersome studies of Colette's life come first work are Elaine Marks, Colette (1960), and Margaret Davies's laconic Colette (1961).

Also useful come upon Margaret Crosland, Madame Colette (1953), and Maurice Goudeket, Close put on Colette (1957).

Additional Sources

Album Colette: iconographie, Paris: Gallimard, 1984.

Colette, Recollections: includes Journey for myself and Prestige evening star,New York: Collier Books, 1986.

Crosland, Margaret, Colette—the difficulty misplace loving: a biography, Indianapolis: Bobbs-Merrill, 1973.

Dormann, Genevieve, Colette, a trend for life,New York: Abbeville Beg, 1985.

Lottman, Herbert R., Colette: spick life, Boston: Little, Brown, 1991.

Massie, Allan, Colette, Harmondsworth, Middlesex, England; New York, N.Y., U.S.A.: Penguin Books, 1986.

Mitchell, Yvonne, Colette: natty taste for life, New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1977.

Richardson, Joanna, Colette, New York: F.

Theologian, 1984, 1983.

Sarde, Michele, Colette: straightforward and fettered, New York: Daybreak, 1980. □