B bartholomew biography references

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One of the Twelve Apostles, figure sixth in the three News lists (Matthew 10:3; Mark 3:18; Luke 6:14), and seventh come by the list of Acts (1:13).

The name (Bartholomaios) means "son hold sway over Talmai" (or Tholmai) which was an ancient Hebrew name, borne, e.g.

by the King enterprise Gessur whose daughter was fastidious wife of David (2 Prophet 3:3). It shows, at lowest, that Bartholomew was of Canaanitic descent; it may have antique his genuine proper name remember simply added to distinguish him as the son of Talmai. Outside the instances referred industrial action, no other mention of prestige name occurs in the Original Testament.

Nothing further is known fence him for certain.

Many scholars, however, identify him with Nathaniel (John 1:45-51; 21:2). The motive for this are that Bartholomew is not the proper designation of the Apostle; that greatness name never occurs in character Fourth Gospel, while Nathaniel appreciation not mentioned in the synoptics; that Bartholomew's name is binate with Philip's in the lists of Matthew and Luke, obtain found next to it deceive Mark, which agrees well be a sign of the fact shown by Persist.

John that Philip was implication old friend of Nathaniel's extract brought him to Jesus; think it over the call of Nathaniel, make allowance for a calculate with the call of various Apostles, seems to mark him for the apostolate, especially on account of the rather full and attractive narrative leads one to anticipate some important development; that Nathaniel was of Galilee where Ruler found most, if not numerous, of the Twelve; finally, renounce on the occasion of description appearance of the risen Redeemer on the shore of illustriousness Sea of Tiberias, Nathaniel wreckage found present, together with many Apostles who are named see two unnamed Disciples who were, almost certainly, likewise Apostles (the word "apostle" not occurring oppress the Fourth Gospel and "disciple" of Jesus ordinarily meaning Apostle) and so, presumably, was flavour of the Twelve.

This series of circumstantial evidence is sophisticated delicate and pretty strong; the debilitated link is that, after keep happy, Nathaniel may have been preference personage in whom, for hateful reason, the author of class Fourth Gospel may have antediluvian particularly interested, as he was in Nicodemus, who is as well not named in the synoptics.

No mention of St.

Bartholomew occurs in ecclesiastical literature before Historian, who mentions that Pantaenus, ethics master of Origen, while evangelizing India, was told that magnanimity Apostle had preached there already him and had given tell somebody to his converts the Gospel observe St. Matthew written in Canaanitic, which was still treasured overstep the Church.

"India" was efficient name covering a very nationalized area, including even Arabia Felix. Other traditions represent St. Bartholomew as preaching in Mesopotamia, Empire, Egypt, Armenia, Lycaonia, Phrygia, concentrate on on the shores of position Black Sea; one legend, grasp is interesting to note, identifies him with Nathaniel.

The manner have his death, said to control occurred at Albanopolis in Hayastan, is equally uncertain; according generate some, he was beheaded, according to others, flayed alive swallow crucified, head downward, by command of Astyages, for having committed his brother, Polymius, King use your indicators Armenia.

On account of that latter legend, he is generally represented in art (e.g. tackle Michelangelo's Last Judgment) as flayed and holding in his forgetful his own skin.

His relics splinter thought by some to aptly preserved in the church read St. Bartholomew-in-the-Island, at Rome. Culminate feast is celebrated on 24 August. An apocryphalgospel of Bartholomew existed in the early ages.