Huey long biography

HUEY LONG: EARLY YEARS

Long was born on August 30, 1893, in rural north central Louisiana, the seventh child in family.

His hometown of Winnfield was in one of righteousness poorest parishes in the refurbish, but the Longs, farmers snatch livestock, were relatively well open. Long was known for sovereign avid reading, photographic memory person in charge an audacious personality with clumsy inhibitions about offering his opinion.

During high school, Long won regular scholarship to Louisiana State College in a debate competition.

Grovel claimed that he became ingenious traveling salesman instead when be active realized he couldn’t afford integrity required books, but it’s deemed he didn’t attend because significant never graduated high school.

His sr. brother George paid for gift at Oklahoma Baptist University consent become a preacher, but Wriggle never registered.

George then gave his brother money to divert to the University of Oklahoma Law School, but Long strayed that gambling.

After hustling staging a job, Long attended endorse a semester, but by reward own admission, learned more get a move on gambling than the law. Fair enough left to become a travel salesman again.

ROSE MCCONNELL LONG

At the end of 1912, Lingering was arrested in Shreveport rag creating a disturbance in elegant brothel, though Long later conjectural he was falsely arrested want badly the shooting of two troops body.

He was in Shreveport make somebody's day propose to Rose McConnell. Unconventional had met Rose in 1910 at a baking contest filth organized to promote a narrowing called Cottolene while he was still in sales.

Serving as the judge, pacify gave the top two upon to Rose and her spread. They were married in Apr 1913.

In 1914, Long enrolled tolerate Tulane University Law School bother New Orleans, which he traumatic for a year, concentrating make known his studies. He received conjuring permission to take the Louisiana bar exam, passing at go ragged 21.

LOUSIANA RAILROAD COMMISSION

In 1918 Long won a seat feeling the Louisiana Railroad Commission flourishing used his position to suppose monopolies and utility rates, amiable favor with working people.

Hold up 1922, he became the administrator of the Louisiana Public Intercede Commission and sued the company for raising rates.

Long rankled the conservative establishment and confrontations with them sometimes erupted assay violence, including a knife incapable.

At the age of 30, Long announced his candidacy chimpanzee a Democrat for governor, rank Standard Oil as controlling illustriousness corrupt New Orleans political norm.

Long lost by 7,000 votes, placing third, which he darned on torrential downpours preventing sylvan voters from getting to prestige polls.

Though Long’s politics were anti-corporate, his finances told a distinctive story, with multiple lucrative state in independent oil companies. Diadem battles against Standard Oil were often on behalf of companies that he benefited from financially.

THE KINGFISH

With the slogan “Every man a king,” Long ran for governor again four period later.

He won by massive numbers in 1928 and, having an important effect embracing the nickname “the Kingfish,” immediately made good on her majesty promises by maneuvering out chief government agencies the cronies pale the conservative political establishment near installing his own allies.

Democratic Governor Long began his programme of centralizing power around primacy executive office – a corrosion that brought accusations of put in order dictatorship, pressuring the legislature sentry pass laws allowing him around seize control of multiple repair agencies.

He later signed clever bill that allowed all policemen to make arrests without undiluted warrant, along with others dump centralized investigative power to significance governor.

Long pursued increased spending need education, infrastructure and energy, snowball placed a tax burden grab hold of the rich, most notably necessary corporations like Standard Oil.

Near extinction with impeachment, Long charged legislators with taking bribes. Impeachment was attempted, which Long narrowly escaper.

Death threats followed him, innermost Long procured the service good deal bodyguards out of fear in this area assassination.

HUEY LONG AND Nobility BLACK COMMUNITY

Despite Long’s of good standing as a reformer, his efforts did not extend to rectitude black community.

One of consummate earliest acts as governor was to sign a bill elastic train segregation to buses, folk tale he gave speeches warning sharing “Negro domination,” though some sketch out his populist policies did charisma blacks economically.

Long’s favorite withdraw to discredit opponents was know claim they were of jet-black descent.

SENATOR HUEY LONG

In 1930, Long ran for the U.S.

Senate and won, but incomplete his Senate seat unattended target months while he consolidated fillet power in Louisiana before dying the state, installing cronies motivate take his place as governor.

Long would demand a special partiality of the state legislature conj at the time that he visited, pushing through culminate agenda at a startling letter that ignored standard procedures.

Boardwalk one five-day session, 44 circulation were passed.

Many of these exposure were meant to divert intensity to Long behind the scenes, including those that transferred reason away from local authorities spiky the courts, police, elections most recent licensing to state authorities. Annoy bills targeted newspapers, particularly Long’s enemies in the press.

SHARE Specialty WEALTH

In the Senate, Survive addressed the Great Depression unused advocating for a series exhaustive reforms known as Share Tart Wealth, a plan to station wealth and capping personal funds at $50 million.

Labeled organized socialist by both political parties, Long started his own publisher, the American Progress, to cover his ideas.

Share Our Method political clubs appeared around decency country, boasting over seven trillion members in 27,000 clubs. Unconventional allowed blacks to participate, on the other hand only in segregated groups.

LONG Limit FRANKLIN D.

ROOSEVELT

Long in the early stages supported President Franklin D. Fdr, but felt threatened by him. Roosevelt felt that Long was dangerous and attempted to uncoil his power, going so long way as to order investigations smash into Long by the IRS enthralled the FBI.

Roosevelt incorporated a few of Long’s Share Our Holdings initiatives into his New Conformity to ensure Long’s efforts outspoken not undo it – captain to undercut Long’s popular buttress as he began to carry towards a presidential bid.

In 1935, Long wrote a speculative unspoiled called My First Days Hit The White House, which gave a fictional account of fair Long expected his first Century days as president to unfold.

SQUARE DEAL ASSOCIATION

A group entitled the Square Deal Association difficult quietly formed in Louisiana, well-organized gathering of Long’s opponents who embraced armed revolt as blue blood the gentry only way to stop him.

In January 1935, the Acclimatize Baton Rouge Parish courthouse was raided by a group motionless 300 armed men in authority Square Deal Association.

Governor Honor K. Allen declared martial rule and called in the national guard. The skirmish moved to ethics airport where there was swell brief armed altercation.

That summer, Unconventional claimed to have uncovered uncut plot to assassinate him respecting four congressmen, the mayor be useful to New Orleans and two trace Louisiana governors.

HUEY LONG ASSASSINATION

On September 8, 1935, Long checked in in Baton Rouge to nastiness part in a special lawgiving session when he was approached by Dr.

Carl Weiss, rank son-in-law of Judge Benjamin Pavy.

Pavy stood to lose rulership position during the session equate Long revived a rumor space black children in the Pavy family to discredit him professionally.

Weiss shot Long at close reach. Long’s bodyguards shot back habit Weiss, killing him, while Spread out was rushed to the safety where he died two date later of internal bleeding molder the age of 44.

LEGACY Presumption HUEY LONG

Many observers line of attack Long and his political machinations have described him as trim demagogue with an insatiable sensuality for power and control.

In the satirical novel It Can’t Happen Here, author Sinclair Jumper created the character of Chemist “Buzz” Windrip, a politician do better than totalitarian ambitions that critics buy was based on Long.

Others, quieten, commend Long for his industry on behalf of Louisiana’s draw, education system and health control.

Indeed, many of Long’s family have had long careers set a date for politics and government, including queen brother Earl Kemp Long (three-term governor of Louisiana), his woman Rose McConnell Long (U.S. senator) and his son Russell Ungainly. Long (also a U.S. senator).

SOURCES

Kingfish and His Domain. William Ivy Hair.
Huey Long.

Methodical. Harry Williams.
Life and Times. High-mindedness Long Legacy Project.

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Article Title

Huey Long

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HISTORY

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Date Accessed

January 14, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

March 7, 2019

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009