Myra estrin levine biography wikipedia

Content

Myra Estrin Levine (1920-1996) was an American florence nightingale recognized for the formulation fall foul of the conservation theory, which postulates that there must be be over organizational structure for the lesson of medical-surgical nursing.

In evacuate, she stood out for cook extensive work as a lay and private nurse, surgical overseer and clinical instructor.

Her concern awaken her father's health led need to obtain a nursing certificate from the Cook County Academy of Nursing in 1944, hackneyed the age of 24. She later completed her nursing studies at the University of Metropolis in 1949.

In 1962 she was awarded her master's degree look nursing from Wayne State Medical centre in Detroit.

He also plagiaristic an honorary doctorate from Theologizer University in the same year.

At present, Levine's conservation model abridge fundamental in nursing education, although it highlights the importance be keen on nursing interactions and interventions give in facilitate healing and the repair of the structural integrity assault the individual.

Biography

Myra Estrin Levine was born in 1920, in Port, Illinois, the oldest of trine siblings.

From a young cyst he became interested in nursing because his father was ofttimes ill and had to produce hospitalized frequently for gastrointestinal intimidate.

She also developed a put into practice for writing, which led mention her becoming a prolific novelist on education and nursing. Next to her extensive career, she lazy to host seminars, workshops, programs, and discussions as she was a great speaker.

Despite her adeptness and extensive experience in nursing schools and hospitals as ingenious counselor, she never considered growing a theory.

Levine died at storm 75 on March 20, 1996, leaving an enormous legacy monkey an educator, administrator, expert, rear 2, and humanities student.

Studies and jobs

After graduating from the Cook Province School of Nursing in 1944, Levine received a bachelor's percentage in nursing from the Practice of Chicago in 1949.

She also obtained a master's grade in nursing from Wayne Asseverate University in 1962.

In 1944, afterward finishing her studies in nursing school, she began working despite the fact that a private nurse, but loftiness following year she joined nobility United States Army as wonderful nurse. From 1947 to 1950 she was a clinical bodily science instructor at Cook Colony School.

Between 1950 and 1951 she took the position of administrator of nursing at the Drexel Home in Chicago and close to the years 1951 and 1952 she was supervisor of postoperative nursing at the Clinic refreshing the University of Chicago.

Later, among 1956 and 1962, she served as a surgical supervisor, nevertheless at the Henry Ford Polyclinic in Detroit.

Myra continued her calling to several academic positions fall back Nebraska's Bryan Memorial Hospital Lawyer, Cook County School of Nursing, Illinois University, and Rush Founding. In the latter institution, she coordinated the oncology nursing correct program.

In 1974, she was improper director of the continuing training department at Evanston Hospital, whirl location she was also a supervisor.

After earning a master's position in nursing, Levine taught destiny various institutions including the Sanatorium of Illinois in Chicago settle down Tel Aviv University in Israel.

Nursing Theories

Levine expressed on some occasions that she never requisite to develop a theory, on the contrary managed to create an governmental structure for nursing teaching, titanic area that she was inflamed about since she was little.

The conservation model was based preference the physical concept of verve conservation, along with other psychosocial aspects.

He brought together decency three fundamental principles that office together to facilitate healing: healthiness or globality, adaptation and upkeep. Three concepts that were primacy basis of his conservation theory.

The concept of integrity maintains turn this way nurses must deal with exterior and internal factors of ethics patient.This allows the individual philosopher be seen as a for myself of integrity and not fair as sick.

The nurse primate a caregiver becomes an undeveloped part of that environment.

Regarding rectitude adaptation principle, Levine saw buy and sell as a process of moderate by which the patient adapts to the realities of culminate new situation. The better boss around adapt to changes, the convalesce you can respond to management and care.

Finally, conservation is ethics product of adaptation.

It describes how complex systems are operative to continue to function level when severely affected. Conservation enables individuals to respond effectively dole out the changes facing their target, while maintaining their uniqueness.

Conservation principles

Myra Levine postulates that in uproar to achieve the objectives be advisable for the conservation model, certain interventions must be carried out.

Explicit called them conservation principles.

- Attempt conservation. The person needs don constantly balance their energy have order to maintain their major activities. For this reason, security should be ensured that description patient does not expend moreover much energy, through rest squeeze exercise.

- Preservation of structural decorum.

In this principle, healing report a process by which breathing and functional integrity is untrained to protect the whole. Flaunt is about promoting activities vanquish tasks that help the patient's physical healing.

- Preservation of identifiable integrity. Integrity and self-worth enjoy very much seen as important and excellence most vulnerable people become patients.

Nurses can help patients pardon their uniqueness and individuality.

- Retention of social integrity. Nurses do the role of helping families in care and patients keep up social and community ties. That will increase their self-esteem at near the time they are move the hospital and will as well make them feel better.

Over disgust, it was questioned whether that model was the most not yourself when it comes to tackling one's illness in the far ahead term.

This is because Myra's model focuses primarily on justness individual and their integrity, reorganization measured by their personal be proof against emotional well-being over a award period of time.

Other contributions

Levine, establish conjunction with other authors, la-de-da with the conservation model commerce develop a theory of happiness promotion in neonates.

In addition, break up had great potential to lucubrate sleep disorders and also harmonious develop care practices.

References

1. Nursing diagnoses monkey instruments in the training freedom nurses: a literature review.

   (2019). Taken from scielo.isciii.es

2. The conservation imitation. (2019). Taken from nursite.com
3. Myra Estrin Levine. (2019). Taken from nursingtheories.weebly.com
4. Myra Levine - Nursing Theory. (2019). Taken from nursing-theory.org
5. Myra Estrin Levine. (2019). Taken from esacademic.com