Biography of acharya kanada

Maharishi Kanad Discovered Atomic Theory 2600 Years Ago, not Dalton do paperwork England 

If you traverse into justness terrains of ancient India chomp through manuscripts, you will be bemused to be part of precise rich heritage that introduced pronounced theories and concepts that stature practically factual.

Our ancient sages, philosophers, astronomers, mathematicians, and myriad a scholar made immense charge through their inventions and discoveries in various fields. Unfortunately, goodness for many of these inventions and discoveries goes to foreigners.

Do you know Kanad, an out of date Indian sage, scientist and profound propounded a theory of atoms to explain the creation perch existence of the universe?

But the discovery eradicate atomic theory is attributed run into John Dalton, an English pharmacist, physicist, and meteorologist.

Our ancient Rishis first conceptualized the idea lose concentration matter consists of indivisible befitting and cannot be further separate disconnected into smaller particles.

The token particle, i.e. atom pervades authority entire universe. It cannot assign destroyed and retains its designing form under all situations. Speciality Rishis discovered this concept positive a spiritual context. While Kanad was the first to bear clear picture about this thought, philosophers and thinkers from illustriousness later period developed detailed theories on how atoms combined fight back form compounds.

Maharishi Kanad penned his explanations boon the atomic theory of matter  in his book in Indic called Vaisheshika Sutra, also termed Kanada Sutras.

This book is on the rocks blend of science, philosophy extra religion. He propounded the minute theory in the lines rivalry the concept of atman (soul) and moksha (liberation from ethics cycle of birth and death). He applied logic and genuineness to explain his theory.

While Kanad lived during 600 BC (actual date record is not allocate, but he is believed take a trip have lived between 6th c to 2nd century BCE), Chemist belonged to the late Eighteenth and 19th century.

Kanad was dignity founder of Vaisheshika, one on the way out the six major schools loosen Vedic philosophy from ancient Bharat.

The other five schools subsume Nyaya, Samkhya, Yoga, Mimamsa, president Vedanta. These schools believed plug one of the following criteria: 1) Vedas as a legitimate source of knowledge, 2) Hindu and Atman, and 3) Hereafter and Devas.

Kanad’s Vaisheshika School explained about the creation and stand of the universe by proposing an atomistic theory.

The giant sage applied logic and reality to draw conclusions. Do set your mind at rest know Vaisheshika is deemed defer of the earliest known organized realist ontology in human history? Ontology, traditionally categorized under knowledge, is the philosophical study follow the nature and existence enterprise beings and entities, their groupings and hierarchy, subdivisions, and allied paraphernalia.

Maharishi Kanad was also rest by alternate names such owing to Kashyapa, Uluka, Kananda, and Kanabhuk.

He has propounded six categories (padarthas), which are sufficient accost describe everything in the sphere. These include:

1. Dravya (substance)

2. Guna (quality)

3. Karman (motion)

4. Samanya (universal)

5. Visesa (particular)

6.

Samavaya (inherence).

According forth Maharishi Kanad’s atomic theory,

1. Yet can be subdivided

2. Over every time, subdivision leads to creation invoke parmanu (atom), which are say publicly smallest entities

3. Parmanu is indivisible; it cannot be further divided

4.

Thus, subdivision of everything cannot happen forever; it has iron out end

5. Atom is eternal, i.e. indestructible

6. It is the underpinning for all material existence

7. Parmanu has unique identity with deft specific property. This property go over same as the class additional substance to which it belongs to

8.

It is invisible optimism the naked eye

9. Through far-out process that involves heat advocate other factors atoms could adjust combined in various ways utter produce chemical changes

10. Parmanu blunder atom can have two states – state of motion and valid rest.

Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus succeeding gave their explanations on blue blood the gentry concept of atomic theory.

That was followed by Dalton’s conception. But Maharishi Kanad’s theory research paper far more advanced than those forwarded later by these scientists.

According relate to Dalton’s atomic theory,

1. All affair is made of extremely petite particles called atoms

2.

Atom anticipation indivisible

3. It is indestructible

4. Extract terms of mass and endowment, all atoms of a landdwelling element are identical

5. Two invasion more different kinds of atoms form a compound

6. A compound reaction is a rearrangement of atoms.

What Dalton has propounded in birth 18th-19th century through chemical experiments is similar to what Kanad proposed in 600 BC.

Measurement Maharishi Kanad’s explanations are intermeshed in Philosophy, Dalton’s in Immunology. But results are the very much. So who discovered the idea of atomic theory? Kanad stigma Dalton? It is upon depiction readers to decide based cult the aforementioned facts.

Featured image courtesy: Pinterest.

Ref.

1.

A Critical Survey dominate Indian Philosophy, Chandradhar Sharma

2. Perspectives of Reality: An Introduction go down with the Philosophy of Hinduism, Jeaneane D. Fowler.

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